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Period pain (dysmenorrhoea) affects up to 90% of menstruating people. Primary dysmenorrhoea has no underlying disease and is caused by prostaglandins triggering uterine contractions. Secondary dysmenorrhoea is caused by conditions like endometriosis.
Period pain (dysmenorrhoea) affects up to 90% of menstruating people. Primary dysmenorrhoea has no underlying disease and is caused by prostaglandins triggering uterine contractions. Secondary dysmenorrhoea is caused by conditions like endometriosis.
WikiRemedy surfaces community experience, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified health professional.
NSAIDs (Ibuprofen, Naproxen)
PharmaResearch
Moderate
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Ibuprofen and naproxen are the most effective first-line treatment for primary dysmenorrhoea by blocking prostaglandin production.
Magnesium Supplementation
NaturalResearch
Moderate
Community
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Magnesium supplementation to reduce uterine muscle spasm and prostaglandin production causing period pain.
Vitamin D Supplementation
NaturalResearch
Limited
Community
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Vitamin D supplementation for period pain reduction particularly in those with deficiency.
Heat Therapy
LifestyleResearch
Moderate
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Applying heat (hot water bottle or heat patch) to the lower abdomen to relieve period cramps.
Ginger
NaturalResearch
Moderate
Community
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Ginger supplementation for period pain relief through anti-inflammatory and anti-prostaglandin properties.
Acupuncture
TherapyResearch
Moderate
Community
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Acupuncture for primary dysmenorrhoea as an alternative or complement to pharmacological treatment.
Omega-3 Fatty Acids
NaturalResearch
Moderate
Community
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Omega-3 supplementation to reduce prostaglandin production and inflammatory mediators causing period pain.
Combined Oral Contraceptive Pill
PharmaResearch
Moderate
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Combined OCP to reduce period pain by thinning the endometrium and reducing prostaglandin production.
Exercise
LifestyleResearch
Moderate
Community
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Regular exercise throughout the month reduces period pain severity. Even light exercise during menstruation can help.
Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS)
TherapyResearch
Moderate
Community
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High-frequency TENS applied to the lower abdomen for period pain relief without medication.
WikiRemedy surfaces community experience, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified health professional.